While we
suggest that you stick to the standard method of calculating pivot points, you
should know that there are other ways to calculate for pivot points. In this
lesson, we will talk about these other methods, as well as give you the
formulas on how to calculate for these levels.
Woodie Pivot Point
R2 = PP + High - Low
R1 = (2 X PP) - Low
PP = (H + L + 2C) / 4
S1 = (2 X PP) - High
S2 = PP - High + Low
R1 = (2 X PP) - Low
PP = (H + L + 2C) / 4
S1 = (2 X PP) - High
S2 = PP - High + Low
C - Closing Price, H - High, L - Low
In the
formulas above, you'll notice that the pivot point calculation is very
different from the standard method.
Also, in
order the calculate for the corresponding support and resistance levels, you
would use the difference between the previous day's high and low, otherwise
known as the range.
Here's a
chart example of the Woodie pivot point calculation applied on EURUSD. The
Woodie pivot point, support levels, and resistance levels are the solid lines
while the dotted lines represent the levels calculated through the standard
method.
Because they have different formulas, levels obtained through the Woodie calculations are very different from those gotten through the standard method.
Some
traders prefer to use the Woodie formulas because they give more weight to the
closing price of the previous period. Others prefer the standard formulas
because many traders make use of those, which could make them self-fulfilling.
In any
case, since resistance turns into support (and vice versa), if you choose to
use the Woodie formulas, you should keep an eye on these levels as they could
become areas of interest. Whatever floats your boat!
Camarilla Pivot Point
R4 = C + ((H-L) x 1.5000)
R3 = C + ((H-L) x 1.2500)
R2 = C + ((H-L) x 1.1666)
R1 = C + ((H-L) x 1.0833)
PP = (H + L + C) / 3
S1 = C - ((H-L) x 1.0833)
S2 = C - ((H-L) x 1.1666)
S3 = C - ((H-L) x 1.2500)
S4 = C - ((H-L) x 1.5000)
C - Closing Price, H - High, L - Low
R3 = C + ((H-L) x 1.2500)
R2 = C + ((H-L) x 1.1666)
R1 = C + ((H-L) x 1.0833)
PP = (H + L + C) / 3
S1 = C - ((H-L) x 1.0833)
S2 = C - ((H-L) x 1.1666)
S3 = C - ((H-L) x 1.2500)
S4 = C - ((H-L) x 1.5000)
C - Closing Price, H - High, L - Low
The
Camarilla formulas are similar to the Woodie formula. They also use the
previous day's close and range to calculate the support and resistance levels.
The only
difference is that you should calculate for 8 major levels (4 resistance and 4
support), and each of these levels should be multiplied by a multiplier.
The main
concept of Camarilla pivot points is that it is based on the idea that price
has a natural tendency to revert back to the mean (sound familiar?), or in this
case, the previous day's close.
The idea
is that you should buy or sell when price reaches either the third support or
resistance level. However, if price were to burst through S4 or R4, it would
mean that the intraday trend is strong, and it's about time you jump on that
bandwagon!
Check out
how the Camarilla calculation gives different levels (solid lines) compared to
the standard method's levels (dotted lines)!
As you can see from the chart above, more
emphasis is given to the closing price as opposed to the pivot point. Because
of this, it's possible that resistance levels could be below the pivot point or
support levels could be above it.
See how
all the support and resistance levels are above the Camarilla pivot point?
Fibonacci Pivot Point
R3 = PP + ((High - Low) x 1.000)
R2 = PP + ((High - Low) x .618)
R1 = PP + ((High - Low) x .382)
PP = (H + L + C) / 3
S1 = PP - ((High - Low) x .382)
S2 = PP - ((High - Low) x .618)
S3 = PP - ((High - Low) x 1.000)
C - Closing Price, H - High, L - Low
R2 = PP + ((High - Low) x .618)
R1 = PP + ((High - Low) x .382)
PP = (H + L + C) / 3
S1 = PP - ((High - Low) x .382)
S2 = PP - ((High - Low) x .618)
S3 = PP - ((High - Low) x 1.000)
C - Closing Price, H - High, L - Low
Fibonacci
pivot point levels are determined by first calculating the pivot point like you
would the standard method.
Next,
multiply the previous day's range with its corresponding Fibonacci level. Most
traders use the 38.2%, 61.8% and 100% retracements in their calculations.
Finally,
add or subtract the figures you get to the pivot point and voila, you've got
your Fibonacci pivot point levels!
Look at
the chart below to see how the levels calculated through the Fibonacci method
(solid lines) differ from those calculated through the standard method (dotted
lines).
The logic
behind this is that many traders like using the Fibonacci ratios. People use it
for retracement levels, moving averages, etc.
Why not
use it for pivot points as well?
Remember
that both Fibonacci and pivot points levels are used to find support and
resistance. With so many traders looking at these levels, they can actually
become self-fulfilling.
Which method is best?
The truth
is, just like all the variations of all the other indicators that you've
learned so far, there is no single best method. It really all depends on how
you combine your knowledge of pivot points with all the other tools in your
trading toolbox.
Just know
that most charting software that do automatic calculations normally use the
standard method in calculating for the pivot point levels.
But now
that you know how to calculate for these levels on your own, you can give them
all a swing and see which one works best for you. Pivot away!